The law differentiates three assumptions when determining the moment of
application or entry into force of this:
1. For remote work relationships that
were already regulated, prior to the publication of the Royal Decree-Law, by
collective agreements or agreements on conditions for the provision of remote
services or teleworking.
a. If the agreements or collective
agreements that regulate the provision of remote services have an expressly
determined period of validity: the Royal Decree-Law will be fully applicable
from the moment in which said agreements or collective agreements lose their validity.
b. If the agreements or collective
agreements that regulate the provision of distance services do not expressly
foresee a period of validity: the new regulations on distance work will be
fully applicable, one year after its publication in the BOE, Unless the parties
that have signed those agreements or collective agreements expressly agree to a
longer term, which may be a maximum of three years.
2.
For remote work and telework relationships implemented on an exceptional
basis because of the health crisis derived from Covid-19.
a. In these situations, the ordinary labour
regulations will continue to be applied in their entirety. That is, the rights
and working conditions (working hours, hours, breaks, salary, supplements,
bonuses, etc.) contained in the Workers' Statute, the applicable collective
agreement and the employment contract, which came to them being applicable in
your employment relationship.
b. But, in addition, to these distance
work relationships are added the application of two rights inherent to distance
work relationships:
•
The
right to the provision of means, equipment, tools, and consumables by the
company. Directly applicable.
•
The
right to compensation for expenses derived from remote work. Applicable, if it
is established by collective bargaining.
3.
For remote work relationships created after the publication of the Royal
Decree-Law, which are not within the previous assumptions.
The new remote work law will apply, 20 days after the publication of the Royal
Decree Law in the BOE, that is, on October 13, 2020.
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